Wet Cake Discharge (WCD)

Automated Cleaning. Cleaner Results.

Wet Cake Discharge (WCD) is Sparkler's go-to method for rapid, sanitary, and highly effective cleaning of vertical plate filters. Used on our VF and MCRO models, this process uses liquid pressure jets—typically water or filtered product—to remove the filter cake from the plates without manual intervention. Solids are discharged as a slurry of wash fluid and cake, eliminating the need to open the filter for manual removal.

If your operation demands reduced downtime, high throughput, and longer run times as a result of precision cleaning, WCD may be the best option.

light-bulb

How It Works ?

After filtration is complete, high-pressure liquid jets are activated to “sluice” the cake from the vertical filter plates. These overhead jets direct a stream of liquid across the surface of each plate, effectively flushing off built-up solids and carrying them to a designated disposal area (drain).

Key operational components :

  • Hydraulic system for tank retraction and sluice sequencing
  • Clean product or water availability for sluice liquid
  • 150+ PSIG sluice pressure for maximum efficiency
  • Automated cycle managed via local control panel or integrated into your plant’s DCS. Cycle can be triggered by time, pressure differential (dP), or other user-defined process parameters. Manual control via valve operation optional.
  • Cleaning method will produce a slurry — made up of the sluicing liquid and captured solids—which requires downstream handling, recovery, dumping or disposal.

No scraping, no opening & closing the filter. Just clean plates—ready for the next run.

When to Use Wet Cake Discharge

WCD is ideal for :

  • Automated high-volume operations (mining, lithium, chemicals)
  • Processes requiring minimal operator involvement
  • Hazardous or lethal service where limited exposure is critical

MCRO models using WCD are often found in 24/7 production environments and are typically chosen for extremely high-volume operations involving multiple filters

left logo heading

Design & Performance

right logo heading
Available On :

Automation

PLC Controller : Spec’d to your requirements. Full operator control locally

DCS : Solenoid valves and proximity switches ready for plant DCS control.

Both : Can be controlled by DCS but ability to control locally for maintenance or backup.

Custom-Built for Your Unique Needs
Control Logic Provided : Sparkler will work with you to provide customized control logic to optimize your process.

Standard Flow Rates for Sluicing

*Recommended Sluice Travel Time is 4’ per minute, 2-cycles.

36" ID: 135 GPM
54" ID: 200 GPM
60" ID: 215 GPM
72" ID: 265 GPM
84" ID: 320 GPM

Materials of Construction

  • 304/316 Stainless Steel, Hastelloy, Carbon Steel, Rubber-lined, Duplex, Polypropylene (Filter Plates) and more.
  • ASME-certified pressure vessels.
left logo heading

Why It Works So Well

right logo heading

✔️ Self Cleaning/Full Automation : Reduces operator involvement and process interruptions.

✔️ Efficient Cleaning Design : Sparkler’s overhead pressure jets deliver focused, high-pressure cleaning that functions like a dedicated pressure washer for every plate and significantly extends media life. This maximizes uptime, reduces consumable costs, and delivers the lowest total cost of ownership in the industry.

✔️ Durable Hardware : Sparkler’s wet cake filters are designed for use in the harshest conditions. One of our largest industrial partners has operated over 25 Sparkler wet cake filters continuously since 1977—all fully integrated into their DCS for automated performance.

✔️ Reliable Cake Release : Engineered plate design and media pairings maximize release for efficient cleaning and longer run times.

✔️ Reduced Downtime : A single filter can be sluiced clean and brought back online in minutes—not hours. Multiple units can be used and programed for uninterrupted use.

left logo heading

Disposal Options

right logo heading

If your operation demands reduced downtime, high throughput, and longer run times as a result of precision cleaning, WCD may be the best option

Pump-out to waste treatment, settling or evaporation pond
Wet Cake Discharge filter setup
Wet Cake Discharge with Slurry Pit
Wet Cake Discharge connected to slurry tank and pump system for solids removal.
Sparkler WCD system integrated with rotary drum filter for slurry separation.

Sparkler can assist in designing a complete discharge system—from filter to final handling.

left logo heading

 WCD vs. DCD - Which to Choose?

right logo heading
FeatureWet Cake Discharge (WCD)Dry Cake Discharge (DCD)
Cleaning MethodLiquid sluice jetsVibrating filter plates
Cake FormatSlurry or semi-slurryLow moisture, solid sheet or chunks
Vapor ExposureNone or MinimalOpen Tank to Discharge
Solids Removal SystemPump-outVibration or Manual
Filter AidOptional ~5 – 100 micronRequired under ~40 micron

Need both options? Sparkler can configure filters with both WCD and DCD capabilities in a single unit.

Need help deciding which fits your application? Contact Us for an application consultation

left logo heading

Common WCD Applications

right logo heading
  • Lithium and battery-grade materials
  • Sulfur filtration
  • Solvent extractions
  • Hazardous and lethal service applications
Mineral Recovery
left logo heading

Ready for optimized automation?

right logo heading

Let Sparkler’s engineers help you implement or upgrade to one of our Wet Cake Discharge systems. Whether you’re considering a new filter or optimizing your current setup, we’ll evaluate your application parameters and recommend a best-fit solution.

With nearly 100 years of innovation in industrial liquid/solid separation, Sparkler Filters has engineered, built, and supported over 30,000 filters globally. Our Wet Cake Discharge systems are trusted in thousands of critical applications around the world—for good reason:

teenyicons tick

ASME Code Manufacturing

teenyicons tick

Lifetime Technical Support

teenyicons tick

Custom Engineered to Match Your Process

teenyicons tick

Performance Guarantees Specific to your Application

about-us-image
Optional Finishes & Treatments
Standard Flow Precoat Bodyfeed
Dry Cake Discharge transport
Dry cake discharge container
Dry Cake Discharge Collection Tray
Dry Cake Discharge Filter Setup
Sparkler WCD system integrated with rotary drum filter for slurry separation.
Wet Cake Discharge connected to slurry tank and pump system for solids removal.
Wet Cake Discharge with Slurry Pit
Wet Cake Discharge filter setup
Mineral Recovery
Nutsche filter type